(1) Representing Relationshp Sets as Tables
(2) Representing Weak Entity Sets
(3) Redundancy of Tables
1> Many-to-one/one-to-many -> relationship sets add to "many" side
2> one-to-one -> relationship sets add to any side
(4) Representing Specialization as Tables
所有属性都是原子的 (atomic),即不可再细分的。